Efforts To Protect Barasingha: New Moves From Kanha
Madhya Pradesh is one of the most crucial states for wildlife in India. The state has numerous forests, national parks, and conserved regions where various species of mammals and birds live. One unique creature that can be spotted in this state is the barasingha. Barasingha is a deer that is considered rare. It is also known by the name of the swamp deer. The population of this animal is very small; it is classified as an endangered species.
An essential measure for this species' survival was recently carried out. The Kanha National Park was the first place from which twelve barasingha were placed in the Satpura Tiger Reserve. This shifting of the animals is a part of a long conservation plan. The principal goal is to establish new secure areas for barasingha so that the species can survive for a long time.
Kanha National Park and the barasingha are very closely related. This park was mainly responsible for the conservation of the species during the past when extinction was near. Kanha National Park is still the major place of barasingha conservation, with a large number of tourists visiting it every year by booking Kanha Tour Packages. These tourists not only enjoy the view of the protected wildlife but also realize the significance of protected forests in the survival and reproduction of endangered species.
The forest departments and wildlife specialists have made serious efforts that are shown in every relocation, health check, and grassland protection activity. These measures are not only for the barasingha but for the balance and overall health of nature as well.
Details of the Recent Transfer
In the latest relocation operation, 12 barasingha were moved from Kanha National Park to Satpura Tiger Reserve. The group included four young barasingha and eight adult females. These animals were selected very carefully. Wildlife experts chose only healthy and strong animals. The goal was to support breeding and help the population grow in the new area.
Before the journey, forest officers and wildlife doctors checked each animal. They examined their health, weight, and behavior. Only animals that were fully fit were allowed to travel. This was done to reduce risk and to make sure the animals could adjust well in Satpura.
Special vehicles were used for the transfer. These vehicles were made to keep animals safe and comfortable. They helped in reducing stress and avoiding injuries. The relocation team started early in the morning. Forest staff, veterinarians, and senior officers were present during the entire journey.
The trip from Kanha National Park to Satpura Tiger Reserve took nearly six hours. During this time, the animals were watched closely. Their breathing, body movement, and condition were checked again and again. Water was sprayed when needed to keep them cool. When the vehicles reached Satpura, all 12 barasingha were safe and healthy. This made the operation successful and encouraging for future conservation work.
Why Barasingha Are Important
Barasingha is listed as a very endangered species. Many years ago, barasingha lived in different parts of central India. They were found in large numbers in grasslands and wet areas. Over time, their population started to fall very fast.
The main reasons were loss of habitat, cutting of grasslands, farming expansion, and human activities. Slowly, barasingha disappeared from most regions. By the 1970s, the situation had become very serious. Only 66 barasingha were left in the whole country, and all of them were living only in Kanha National Park.
This meant the whole species depended on just one forest. If any disease, fire, or natural disaster happened there, the barasingha could disappear forever. This risk made forest authorities understand that urgent action was needed. Strong protection, scientific planning, and long-term care became very important to save this animal.
The survival of the barasingha became an important mission. Saving this deer was not only about one animal species. It was also about protecting grassland areas and keeping wildlife diversity alive.
Conservation Work in Kanha
After the population decline was clearly seen, major conservation programs were started in Kanha National Park. The forest department focused on restoring and protecting grasslands. Grasslands are very important for barasingha because they depend on them for food and breeding.
Human activities inside the park were strictly controlled. Grazing, tree cutting, and land use were reduced. Veterinary teams were appointed for regular health checks. Barasingha numbers were counted every year. Their movement, breeding, and survival were recorded carefully.
Water sources were maintained. Tall grasses were managed properly. Fire control systems were improved. All these steps created a safer and healthier environment for barasingha. Slowly, positive results began to appear.
The number of barasingha increased. Their health improved. Young barasingha were born regularly. Over the years, Kanha National Park became the strongest support center for hard ground barasingha in the world. Today, it is known as the main conservation center for this species.
Kanha Tour Packages are booked by a number of tourists who want to know this success story. They witness the way the right forest management can revive a species that is almost extinct. Today, Kanha National Park is regarded as a great site for wildlife conservation practices in India.
Barasingha Sent to Other Parks
The barasingha relocation to different parks is an integral part of a planned program. A total of 12 barasingha were recently shifted to the Satpura Tiger Reserve; additionally, 115 had been previously sent from the Kanha National Park. The transfers are targeted towards creating more stable populations across different locations.
The entire population of barasingha in one park becomes exposed to the same risks from diseases, floods, droughts, or forest fires. However, distributing them in different parks reduces these risks and secures their survival. Kanha National Park has also been supportive in the conservation of barasingha in Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve.
The year 2023 saw the transfer of 19 during March and another 18 in May, increasing the number there to 48. Moreover, approximately seven barasingha were also moved to Van Vihar. Every move requires meticulous planning, health examinations, and the involvement of specialists. These efforts are an indicator of the devotion to the conservation of barasingha and their long-term safety across the state of Madhya Pradesh.
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